Adelaide has witnessed an exponential surge in arson attacks targeting businesses linked to the illicit tobacco trade. As South Australia continues its ambitious Operation Eclipse, a dedicated taskforce aimed at dismantling organized crime syndicates involved in the illicit tobacco trade, a broader conflict has emerged between organized crime syndicates vying for control over the lucrative and illegal tobacco market.
The Escalation of Arson Attacks
South Australia has experienced over 2 dozen attacks since July 2024 that are believed to be connected to the black-market tobacco trade. Tobacco shops, shisha lounge and related businesses in Adelaide’s western suburbs have become the primary targets. Some of the notable incidents include:
Saray Kebab House (August 30, 2024):
CCTV footage shows two suspects setting this popular restaurant ablaze. Police suspect that the attack was linked to tobacco trade.
Alsultan Restaurant and Shisha Lounge (September 7, 2024):
Alsultan, previously known as Lezzet Restaurant, got engulfed in a suspicious midnight fire, The owner denied any criminal involvement, expressing disappointment over the attack.
Cloud Mini Market (October 4, 2024):
A 33 year old man who set himself on fire accidentally was arrested in a bungled arson attempt. The attack is believed to be part of the ongoing turf was over illegal tobacco distribution.
Operation Eclipse: A Coordinated Response
South Australian Police, in response to the escalating violence, launched Operation Eclipse, a dedicated taskforce aimed at dismantling organized crime syndicated involved in the illicit tobacco trade. The operation has to led to significant law enforcement actions, including:
Seizures of Illegal Tobacco: Over $5 million worth of illicit tobacco products including cigarettes, vapes and nicotine pouches have been confiscated by the authorities.
Raids on Premises: Nearly 400 premises have been raided as part of efforts to disrupt the illegal tobacco supply chain.
Arrests and Charges: Several individuals have been arrested and charged with offenses related to arson, money laundering, and involvement in organized crime.
Despite these efforts, the illicit tobacco trade remains a significant challenge, with organized crime syndicates continuing to operate across state borders.

The Impact on Local Communities
Beyond the immediate destruction of property, these arsons have terrorized the local communities who are increasingly grappling with the fear and instability caused by such incidents. Local business owners have reported feeling targeted and vulnerable.
Moreover, the attacks have disrupted local economies, with many businesses being forced to close temporarily or permanently. As some incidents have occurred during nighttime hours when people are present in adjacent properties, residents and employees in the affected areas are also at risk.
Community and Government Response
These violent incidents have led to a growing support for legislative measures to combat the illegal tobacco trade. While South Australia’s Police Commissioner has suggested that the state government consider making it an offense to purchase cheap black-market tobacco, some see this as counter-intuitive and instead lower punitive taxes levied on tobacco products to disrupt the illicit market.
Community members are encouraged to report any suspicious activities or information related to the illicit tobacco trade to Crime Stoppers, assisting authorities in their ongoing investigations.

Conclusion
The surge in arson attacks linked to the illicit tobacco trade does not just highlight the complex challenges posed by organized crime in the region, but also severely disrupts Adelaide’s brand as a safe-for-business city. While the approaches adopted by law enforcement agencies such as Operation Eclipse is to be lauded, a multifaceted approach involving stricter legislation, community engagement and sustained police action is essential to curb the influence of criminal syndicates and restore safety to the local communities.